21 Dec 2006

Eco Bollocks Award: The Windsave WS1000

It is now two and a half months since I tried to buy a Windsave WS1000 wall mounted wind turbine from my local B&Q. Their surveyor turned me down because our house walls are timber, which isn’t regarded as a suitable material to take the strain.

One of the interesting things to emerge from me blogging about the experience was that Windsave themselves saw what I was writing and approached me with their comments. Firstly, Nathan Briggs, who describes himself as a consultant to Windsave, commented on my second blog piece (Oct 12th) that “I'm glad we didn't try to fit a windmill (to your house) and I hope you see the sense that we didn't. With just 5.1metres/second (m/s) I doubt you would have seen anything close to 1000kWh per annum so payback would have been terrible anyway.”

I replied to Nathan with the following observation. “My question back to you is this. My average wind speed, 5.1m/s at 10m height, according to the DTI windspeed database, is pretty typical of southern England and in fact is rather higher than most large urban areas. You are candidly admitting that at this windspeed my payback would be "terrible". So why are Windsaves being sold through B&Q across the country with the oft-stated suggestion that they could generate a third of your household electricity?”

But I never heard from Nathan again so the question was left unanswered. But a few weeks later, I received an email from Anya Gordon who is a sales manager at Windsave in Glasgow. She wrote: “As I am sure you can appreciate, being a new company launching an innovative product such as the WS1000 system into the UK market has not been without its trials. The product has been designed and launched on the basis that it will meet the requirements of the majority. As previously mentioned, we appreciate that it will not be suitable for every application.” Later in the same email, she added: “We have also noted your comments regarding windspeeds and effectiveness of the systems and we are currently upgrading our website and literature to further clarify some of the points you’re raised on your blog.”

There have been some changes to Windsave’s website. In particular a page has appeared called “Assessing Performance.” It says that the average wind speed across the UK is 5.6m/s at 10m above ground level. They also recommend “having our system installed in areas benefiting from wind speeds above 5.0 m/s.”

It’s hard to say what exactly this means. All places will get wind speeds about 5.0m/s at some point during a year but that is a very different thing to an average wind speed of 5.0m/s. Another critical factor that is often overlooked is the fact that the average wind speed data is given for a height of 10m above ground level. The typical Windsave will be mounted at less than half this height, in a location that is almost certainly going to prove to be turbulent. The projected power outputs are in reality amazingly low. They themselves are indicating that a WS1000 located on my house would have generated around 175kWh per annum.

Reports arriving from other sources suggest that even this sort of output is fanciful.
• The St Albans Eco House has a Windsave fitted. It’s first two weeks of operation produced just 500watts of electricity.
• Bill Dunster, the Bedzed architect and big wind turbine fan, has lived with a competitor to the Windsave, the Swift, for over a year and has yet to get any power out of it at all!
• The well-known green activist Donnachadh McCarthy found that his roof mounted turbine in London generated just 1.3kWh in two months. His comment to me: "It is a beautiful machine, it is silent but it vibrates and the output is miserably low. My view is that they are still experimental and have serious technical obstacles still to overcome. Buy them if you wish to support the research but not if you wish to save CO2.”

Which leads us to the big question that Nathan Briggs failed to answer back in October. It’s all very well Windsave selling a product of questionable provenance. But why, oh why, is B&Q pushing them out of its stores all over lowland England where they just will not work? Here is what it says on the B&Q website today: the Windsave wind turbine “could contribute to a potential saving of up to 30% for the average home if there is optimum wind speed at the site.”

It’s a very short step from that to “it can save around 30% of your electricity bill” which is what I was told in B&Q by an impressionable sales assistant. And an impressionable customer will of course hear exactly what they want to hear.

But it’s time they heard the real story. Unless you live in a very windy spot, a Windsave (or any other similar wall or roof mounted product) will not generate any meaningful power output at all. Come on, it’s time to admit that the roof-mounted wind turbine industry is a complete fiasco. Good money is being thrown at an invention that doesn’t work. This is the Sinclair C5 of the Noughties. As such, the Windsave WS100 becomes the second winner of my coveted Eco-Bollocks award.

6 comments:

  1. Well said. I totally agree, I registered with windsave.com about 3 years ago when they first announced the idea. The website claimed lots of seamingly un-feasable benefits. But I thought when they have something to look at, they can email me. So I left a unique email address as I alway do so I can check who is selling their database. All I ever got was spam from random spam engine after they either sold my address or were comprimised somehow. They never let me know of any developments at all. The claims have changed slightly regarding performance, but at 1500 GBP it is damn expensive. My set up is home grown and has currently cost 450 GBP which is recoupable without to much trouble over a couple of years or so.

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  2. I've watched this company from the start. They are total crap. They started off making physically impossible claims (due to the conservation of energy principle). Then for two years wouldn't publish any specs. Yet at the same time won over politically advantageous friends such as Brian Wilson, former energy minister and others close to the scottish Executive.

    Their sales literature only included photocollages of turbines on roofs. I have questioned them at several NEMEX shows. Last time - when I pointed out how poorly sited a turbine was - I got some bullshit about things off frame I couldn't see compensating for it. None of the reps ever seems to know how the things really perform - because they haven't been properly independently tested at BRE (to my knowledge).

    You want a proper job? Talk to the master - Hugh Piggott at Scoraig.

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  3. There is a Finnish company that uses different turbine technology. Their products are often used at remote locations like Antarctica, lighthouses, sea signal towers etc. They claim to have products with cut in speeds of 1,9 m/s whereas Windsave states that their cut in speeds vary from 3,5 to 5 m/s.

    http://www.windside.com/technical.html

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  4. So wind turbines don't live up to the hype. What do people recommend instead for renewable energy? Solar panels seem an expensive solution, producing very low outputs unless you cover your whole roof in them. Any ideas, anybody?

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  5. Mark A, it's worth mentioning that the bigger wind turbines often work well and deliver meaningful amounts of power. I have very good reports of the Proven 2.5kW and 6kW turbines. But they are much more expensive - usually more than #10k to install - an they need space and to be mounted on a tower.

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  6. Insulate your house properly, draught proof it, wear a jumper, turn things off instead of on to standby, use energy saving bulbs, stop flying short haul at the very least, cycle to work instead of driving, by local food, get your electricity from a renewable provider (to stimulate the market rather than to ensure it's CO2 free per say), install solar water heating, use less drinking water, co-habit with as many people as possible... ALL of these things are likely to make more of a difference to your environmental impact than installing a wind turbine on your house unless you live out in the country in a windy place. And then it should be put away from the house on a mast.

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